Module 3: Towards an application of livelihood approaches
3.1: Livelihood in the interface of two different perceptions
Examine the different perceptions
A livelihood-oriented investigation means examining and blending two different perceptions of a livelihood system (see Doc 3.1) and the embedded livelihood strategy:
- the perceptions of the outside observers, such as researchers or development agents, and
- the perceptions of the insiders concerned, that is, the members of the livelihood system approached by the investigator.
Obviously, the two perceptions might project different realities. These may have to be negotiated and clarified before they become the facts and figures informing a planning process.

